{"id":790,"date":"2025-11-28T13:43:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-28T05:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/?p=790"},"modified":"2025-11-29T09:31:09","modified_gmt":"2025-11-29T01:31:09","slug":"stainless-steel-casting-process","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/ar\/stainless-steel-casting-process\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/h2>\n<p>\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 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\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 <strong>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631<\/strong>, \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:\n<ul>\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 <strong>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong> \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0636\u0639 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0643\u062d\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 - \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Stainless_Steel_Casting_Alloys_Overview_J6Wv743PO.webp\" alt=\"\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f 80% \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0643\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0628\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/th>\n<th>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0643<\/td>\n<td>CF8<\/td>\n<td>304<\/td>\n<td>\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0643<\/td>\n<td>CF8M<\/td>\n<td>316<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0643<\/td>\n<td>CF3M<\/td>\n<td>316L<\/td>\n<td>\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0633<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0639\u0628.<\/td>\n<td>17-4PH<\/td>\n<td>17-4PH<\/td>\n<td>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 + \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/td>\n<td>2205<\/td>\n<td>UNS S32205\/S31803<\/td>\n<td>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0633<\/td>\n<td>2507<\/td>\n<td>UNS S32750\/S32760<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 + \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>CD4MCu<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0633 25Cr<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a (CF8\u060c CF8M\u060c CF3M)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>CF8 (304)<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0640: \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627: \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u060c \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f: \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>CF8M (316)<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0640: \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642\u061b \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629: \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 CF8 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>CF3M (316L)<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0640: \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/ar\/alloy-steel-vs-stainless-steel\/\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/a><\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628 (17-4PH)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 17-4PH<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649:\n<ul>\n<li>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 + \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 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\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 17-4PH \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062e\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c (2205\u060c 2507\u060c CD4MCu)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0637 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\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 2507 (\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c 2507)<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 2205<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a: \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0635\u0628 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 CD4MCu<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 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CF8<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u2192 CF8M \u0623\u0648 CF3M<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u2192 CF8M\u060c \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0643 2205\u060c CD4MCu\u060c \u0623\u0648 2507<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u2192 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0643 (CF8\/CF8M\/CF3M)<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u2192 17-4PH \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0643 2205\/2507<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u2192 CF3M \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u2192 CF8<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u2192 CF8M\u060c CF3M<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u2192 17-4PH\u060c 2205\u060c 2507\u060c CD4MCu<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>CF8<\/td>\n<td>\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u2013\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td>\n<td>$<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CF8M<\/td>\n<td>\u062c\u064a\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u2013\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td>\n<td>$$<\/td>\n<td>\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CF3M<\/td>\n<td>\u062c\u064a\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b (\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645)<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u2013\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td>\n<td>$$<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>17-4PH<\/td>\n<td>\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>$$\u2013$$$<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2205<\/td>\n<td>\u062c\u064a\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>$$\u2013$$$<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2507<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td>$$$<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CD4MCu<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>$$$<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 CF8 \/ 304<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0636\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 CF8M \/ 316<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c 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\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-842\" src=\"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/stainless-steel-machined-parts-vast-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"555\" height=\"417\" srcset=\"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/stainless-steel-machined-parts-vast-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/stainless-steel-machined-parts-vast-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/stainless-steel-machined-parts-vast-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/stainless-steel-machined-parts-vast-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/stainless-steel-machined-parts-vast.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 555px) 100vw, 555px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 (\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f) \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621.<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0641\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u063a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u063a\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 6-10 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <strong>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0641<\/strong> \u0644\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062d\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0628.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062b<\/strong>, \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643.<\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 <strong>\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/strong> \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0637\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0637\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 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\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0633\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/ar\/products\/stainless-steel\/\">\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/a> 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\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u0646\u064a <strong>6\u201310 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong>, \u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628<\/strong> \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u0643\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629<\/strong> \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0642.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629<\/strong> \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0634\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0643\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong>: 6\u20137 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/strong>: 7\u20139 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/strong>: 9\u201310 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 + \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 + \u062c\u0635 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 = \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064d\u060c \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0637\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0634\u064a\u0631 \/ \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628: \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0621\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \/ \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \/ \u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\/\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0633\u0637\u062d \u062e\u0634\u0646<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628: \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u060c \u062c\u0635 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0635 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0648\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Stainless_Steel_Casting_Dewaxing_and_Firing_Proces.webp\" alt=\"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0628 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642:<\/strong> \u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0646\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 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\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637 \u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0637\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0637\u062d\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c:<\/strong> \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a O\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/strong>: \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 Ra \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0622\u062a\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642<\/strong>: \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 = \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062a tolerances \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 tolerances \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>tolerances \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u2264 25 \u0645\u0645 \/ 1\u2033)<\/strong>: \u00b10.10\u20130.20 \u0645\u0645 (\u00b10.004\u20130.008\u2033)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 (25\u2013100 \u0645\u0645 \/ 1\u20134\u2033)<\/strong>: \u00b10.20\u20130.40 \u0645\u0645 (\u00b10.008\u20130.016\u2033)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 (&gt;100 \u0645\u0645 \/ 4\u2033)<\/strong>: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u00b10.40\u20130.80 \u0645\u0645 (\u00b10.016\u20130.032\u2033)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a tolerances \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/ar\/shop\/\">\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 tolerances \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f tolerances \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621<\/strong> \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629<\/strong> \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629<\/strong> \u2013 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/strong> \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064d \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0646\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u0643.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \/ \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/h3>\n<p>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u00b10.20 \u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 25 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00b10.02\u20130.03 \u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644 10 \u0645\u0645 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u00b10.008\u2033 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00b10.002\u2033 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0643 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643\u0643.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0648\u062c\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u201c\u0635\u0628 + \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621\u201d: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a (CMM)<\/strong> \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 <strong>\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 (FAI)<\/strong> \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/h2>\n<h3>\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a <strong>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 Ra<\/strong>: <strong>3.2\u20136.3 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 (125\u2013250 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0629: <strong>1.6\u20133.2 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 (63\u2013125 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/strong> \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong> \u0628\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/h3>\n<p>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/strong> \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0646: \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 = \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 <strong>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639<\/strong> (\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f) \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u062c\u064a\u062f <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 <strong>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a<\/strong> \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 <strong>\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0635<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a 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\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 (\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628)\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627.<br \/>\n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 CMM\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 (FAI):<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 FAI \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a (NDT)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 NDT \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 (DPT):<\/strong><br \/>\n\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 - \u064a\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a \u0648PH). \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0646\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/ar\/technology\/\">\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 (MTR\u060c PMI)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a demanding\u060c \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 (HB\/HRC)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 (\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (MTR):<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>PMI (\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a):<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 CF8\u060c CF8M\u060c 17-4PH\u060c \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a 2205).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 NDT\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0632\u0645 PPAP\/FAI\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0640 <a href=\"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/ar\/contact\/\">\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Stainless_Steel_Casting_Process_Comparison_ocWEC5w.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\" \/><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"151\" data-end=\"445\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u064a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 CNC\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648MIM \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"447\" data-end=\"524\"><strong data-start=\"451\" data-end=\"524\">\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 - \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div class=\"_tableContainer_1rjym_1\">\n<div class=\"group _tableWrapper_1rjym_13 flex w-fit flex-col-reverse\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" data-start=\"305\" data-end=\"1200\">\n<thead data-start=\"305\" data-end=\"405\">\n<tr data-start=\"305\" data-end=\"405\">\n<th data-start=\"305\" data-end=\"331\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \/ \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"331\" data-end=\"352\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"352\" data-end=\"368\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 CNC<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"368\" data-end=\"383\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"383\" data-end=\"398\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628*<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"398\" data-end=\"405\" data-col-size=\"sm\">MIM<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"505\" data-end=\"1200\">\n<tr data-start=\"505\" data-end=\"665\">\n<td data-start=\"505\" data-end=\"520\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"507\" data-end=\"519\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"520\" data-end=\"557\">\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"557\" data-end=\"588\">\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0636\u064a\u0642<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"588\" data-end=\"610\">\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"610\" data-end=\"636\">\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"636\" data-end=\"665\">\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"666\" data-end=\"729\">\n<td data-start=\"666\" data-end=\"681\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"668\" data-end=\"680\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"681\" data-end=\"693\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"693\" data-end=\"700\">\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"700\" data-end=\"709\">\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"709\" data-end=\"716\">\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"716\" data-end=\"729\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"730\" data-end=\"809\">\n<td data-start=\"730\" data-end=\"747\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"732\" data-end=\"746\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"747\" data-end=\"755\">\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"755\" data-end=\"768\">\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"768\" data-end=\"776\">\u0641\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"776\" data-end=\"795\">\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 (Al\/Zn\/Mg)<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"795\" data-end=\"809\">\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"810\" data-end=\"881\">\n<td data-start=\"810\" data-end=\"831\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"812\" data-end=\"830\">\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"831\" data-end=\"840\">\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0633<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"840\" data-end=\"849\">\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0633<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"849\" data-end=\"857\">\u062e\u0634\u0646<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"857\" data-end=\"866\">\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0633<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"866\" data-end=\"881\">\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0633 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"882\" data-end=\"971\">\n<td data-start=\"882\" data-end=\"898\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"884\" data-end=\"897\">\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"898\" data-end=\"913\">\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u2013\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"913\" data-end=\"927\">\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u2013\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"927\" data-end=\"942\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u2013\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"942\" data-end=\"957\">\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u2013\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"957\" data-end=\"971\">\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"972\" data-end=\"1041\">\n<td data-start=\"972\" data-end=\"985\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"974\" data-end=\"984\">\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"985\" data-end=\"999\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u2013\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"999\" data-end=\"1005\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"1005\" data-end=\"1016\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u2013\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"1016\" data-end=\"1028\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"1028\" data-end=\"1041\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1042\" data-end=\"1200\">\n<td data-start=\"1042\" data-end=\"1054\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"1044\" data-end=\"1053\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"1054\" data-end=\"1100\">\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"1100\" data-end=\"1122\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"1122\" data-end=\"1144\">\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"1144\" data-end=\"1172\">\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"1172\" data-end=\"1200\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/h2>\n<h3>\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 (\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f \/ \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642)\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0635\u0628 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f <strong>\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/strong> \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>2-3 \u0645\u0645<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 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\u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0633.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a tolerances <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 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\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 ergonomics \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 - \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u064b (NRE)<\/strong> \u2013 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u2013 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 <strong>3\u20136 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u062c\u0632 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 <strong>\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644<\/strong> or <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b <strong>\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634<\/strong>, \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 <strong>\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 <strong>6\u201310 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643:\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629<\/strong>, \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 CNC \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0643 (304 \/ 316 \/ CF8 \/ CF8M \/ CF3M)<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631: <strong>\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>17-4PH \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>; \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 = \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0632 \/ \u0633\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0632 (2205\u060c 2507\u060c CD4MCu)<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u0629 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u061b \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0639<\/strong> \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/strong> \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0647\u0648 <strong>\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/strong>, \u060c \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 <strong>\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/strong> \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648<\/strong> \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a tolerances \u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 316\/316L\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0633 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0640:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639<\/h3>\n<p>\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0645<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0646\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648 OEM<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648 OEM:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/strong>, \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 <strong>\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f \/ \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 tolerances \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u062a tolerances <strong>\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/strong> \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643. \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0642\u0643:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/strong>:\n<ul>\n<li>CF8 \/ 304\u060c CF8M \/ 316\u060c CF3M \/ 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