{"id":694,"date":"2025-11-27T07:00:44","date_gmt":"2025-11-27T07:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/?post_type=product&#038;p=694"},"modified":"2025-11-27T07:11:40","modified_gmt":"2025-11-27T07:11:40","slug":"custom-alloy-steel-flanges","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/ar\/product\/custom-alloy-steel-flanges\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a 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https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Flange-manufacturing-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 347px) 100vw, 347px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 <strong>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/strong> \u0639\u0631\u0636:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/strong> 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u2013 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a: \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a NACE\u060c \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631. \u0633\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u064f\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 CNC\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 ASME B16.5<\/strong> \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a MTC (EN 10204 3.1\/3.2 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628)\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639 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\u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 (ASTM A182):<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>F5<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u062d\u0641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>F11<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645-\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>F22<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>F91<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c HRSG\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631: <strong>ASTM A182<\/strong>, <strong>ASME B16.5<\/strong>, <strong>ASME B16.47<\/strong>, EN\/DIN \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/li>\n<li>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a NACE \/ \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629: <strong>NACE MR0175 \/ ISO 15156<\/strong> \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a (WN)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a (SO)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a (BL)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648 <strong>\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/strong> (\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b <strong>\u00bd\u201d \u2013 60\u2033<\/strong> (\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631: ASME\u060c EN\u060c ISO\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647:\n<ul>\n<li><strong>RF (\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>RTJ (\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629)<\/strong> \u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n<li><strong>FF (\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637: <strong>\u0641\u0626\u0629 150\u060c 300\u060c 600\u060c 900\u060c 1500\u060c 2500<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u0640:\n<ul>\n<li>\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646<\/li>\n<li>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/li>\n<li>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u061b \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 <strong>\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0648\u0644\u0629 (\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a ASME)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644:\n<ul>\n<li>\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \/ \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \/ \u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0631<\/li>\n<li>\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 <strong>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/ar\/services\/surface-treatment\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a):<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/li>\n<li>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (EN 10204 3.1)<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \/ \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>NDT:<\/strong> UT\u060c RT\u060c MT\u060c PT<\/li>\n<li>PMI (\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/ar\/technology\/testing-and-quality\/\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u060c \u0646\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-698 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Machinery-and-equipment-for-manufacturing-flanges-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Machinery-and-equipment-for-manufacturing-flanges-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Machinery-and-equipment-for-manufacturing-flanges-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Machinery-and-equipment-for-manufacturing-flanges-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Machinery-and-equipment-for-manufacturing-flanges-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Machinery-and-equipment-for-manufacturing-flanges-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Machinery-and-equipment-for-manufacturing-flanges-600x450.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><br \/>\n\u0646\u0648\u0636\u062d:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 (ASME\u060c EN\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e.)<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 ASTM A182 F11\u060c F22\u060c F5\u060c F91)<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 (\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e.)<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c (\u0631\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0628)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 CAD\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c CAD \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a tolerances<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0623\u062e\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062f RTJ\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0643:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \/ \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 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href=\"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/ar\/technology\/manufacturing-process\/\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 NACE \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 CNC\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 CNC \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 (RF\u060c FF\u060c RTJ\u060c \u0623\u062e\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629)<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a (\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629)<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639\u060c \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631 (NDT)<\/strong> \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627:\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 (UT)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 (RT)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 (MT)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644\u0629 (PT)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f\u064a:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 100%<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/h3>\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (MTC \/ EN 10204 3.1 \u0623\u0648 3.2 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631)<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 NDT\u060c \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/li>\n<li>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ASTM \u0648 ASME \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Custom_Alloy_Steel_Flanges_Applications_XMQ8Otl8D.webp\" alt=\"\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0631 <strong>\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a ASTM A182<\/strong> (F11\u060c F22\u060c F5\u060c F91\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e) \u0644\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 <strong>\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 NACE<\/strong> \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 EPC \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632<\/strong> \u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/ar\/industries\/oil-gas\/\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/a> \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 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F5 \/ F91<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 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\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n<li><strong>ASME \/ ASTM<\/strong> \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n<li><strong>NACE MR0175 \/ ISO 15156<\/strong> \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 NACE<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 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\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a ASME B16.5 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong> (C\u060c Mn\u060c Cr\u060c Mo\u060c Ni\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e) \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 (\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 <strong>ASTM A182<\/strong> \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a NDT \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (NDT) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 (RT)<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 (UT)<\/strong> \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0642<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 (MT)<\/strong> \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644\u0629 (PT)<\/strong> \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 NDT\u061b \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0646\u0641\u0630\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 <strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a ASME\/EN<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong> \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635<\/strong> \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 (ITR) \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 EPC\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0643. \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/ar\/contact\/\">\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong> \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u060c \u0646\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \/ \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b <strong>\u0645\u0646 2 \u0625\u0644\u0649 4 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/strong> \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b <strong>\u0645\u0646 4 \u0625\u0644\u0649 8 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/strong> \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 ASTM A182 F11\u060c F22\u060c F5\u060c F91.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627:<\/strong> \u0646\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b <strong>\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/strong> \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<hr 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\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 NACE\u060c \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641:<\/strong> \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a (NPS)\u060c \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 150\u20132500)\u060c ASME B16.5 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631:<\/strong> RF\u060c RTJ\u060c FF\u060c \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 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\u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b) \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 <strong>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/strong>, \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>EXW\u060c FOB\u060c CIF\u060c DAP<\/strong>, \u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0643. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645. \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 <strong>\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/haoyumaterial.com\/ar\/cart\/\">\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0623\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u062d\u0641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ASTM A182 F5<\/td>\n<td>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645-\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ASTM A182 F91<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062d\u0641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 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\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \/ \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u0645 <strong>1\u201310 \u0642\u0637\u0639<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0648 <strong>20\u201350 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \/ \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/strong>, \u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a OEM \/ EPC \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645:<\/strong> \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643\u064a ASTM A182 F11\u060c F22\u060c F5\u060c F91<\/strong>, \u060c \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 NACE)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 <strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 (ASTM\/ASME\/EN)\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong> \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 <strong>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/strong> \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong> (\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong> (\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>NDT:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 (RT)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 (UT)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 (MT)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644\u0629 (PT)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>PMI<\/strong> (\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \/ \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 NACE<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 (\u0645\u062b\u0644:. <strong>ASME\u060c NACE\u060c PED\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong>) \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639:<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 ASME B16.5\u060c \u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \/ \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642\u0629 \/ \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647:<\/strong> <strong>RF (\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639)\u060c RTJ (\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629)\u060c FF (\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d)\u060c SF (\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628\u060c \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a (ASME \/ EN \/ JIS) \u0623\u0648 <strong>\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635<\/strong> \u0631\u0633\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a (\u0645\u062b\u0644 125\u2013250 AARH)<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644 <strong>\u0631\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/strong>, \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c, <strong>50\u2013300 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645<\/strong>):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 (\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629):<\/strong> \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a <strong>3\u20135 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/strong> \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 (\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0635\u0628):<\/strong> \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a <strong>5\u20138 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/strong> \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0636\u0641 <strong>1-2 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/strong> \u0644\u0640:\n<ul>\n<li>\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 <strong>NDT<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0624\u0643\u062f <strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 (\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a).<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 Vastmaterial \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 ASTM \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":695,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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